Numera Atlas

Humanity, by the numbers

Who has cut emissions the most in Europe?

Europe’s greenhouse gas emissions have fallen substantially since 1990. Across the EU27 and UK, the changes range from a 74.6% reduction in Estonia to a 58.3% increase in Cyprus. The comparison reveals different starting points, different trajectories and different contributions to the overall decline.

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Europe’s cardiovascular divide

Circulatory diseases caused almost one in three EU deaths in 2023. Regional mortality rates reveal a stark divide even after accounting for population age, with the highest rate almost eight times the lowest.

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Europe’s Power Mix Has Tipped

Wind and solar generated more electricity than fossil fuels across the EU for the first time in 2025 — a milestone driven by record solar growth and a long-term collapse in coal.

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